Know the Warning Signs and Symptoms of Stroke

BE FAST

The following are the most common stroke warning signs. Go to the ER immediately if experiencing any of the symptoms. A quick response can help reduce damage.

Symptoms may be sudden and include:

• Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm or leg, especially on one side of the body
• Sudden trouble speaking or understanding, confused
• Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes
• Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination
• Sudden severe headache with no known cause

Women may report unique stroke symptoms, including:

• Sudden face and limb pain
• Sudden hiccups
• Sudden nausea
• Sudden general weakness
• Sudden chest pain
• Sudden shortness of breath
• Sudden palpitations

Medical Conditions that Can Increase the Risk of Stroke

• Previous stroke or "mini-stroke", also known as a transient ischemic attack or TIA
• High blood pressure (hypertension is one of the leading risks for heart disease and stroke)
• Diabetes
• Heart disease, especially atrial fibrillation (a-fib)

What to Do if You Suspect Someone is Having a Stroke

Perform these simple checks in order.

Balance: Does the person have a sudden loss of balance?
Eyes: Has the person lost vision in one or both eyes?
Face: Does the person's face look uneven?
Arm: Is one arm hanging down?
Speech: Is the person's speech slurred? Do they have trouble speaking or seem confused?
Time: Call 9-1-1 now!